How do you factor completely 64-x^3?

1 Answer
Sep 2, 2016

64-x^3 = (4-x)(16+4x+x^2)

Explanation:

The difference of cubes identity can be written:

a^3-b^3 = (a-b)(a^2+ab+b^2)

Note both 64=4^3 and x^3 are perfect cubes.

So we find:

64-x^3 = 4^3-x^3

color(white)(64-x^3) = (4-x)(4^2+4x+x^2)

color(white)(64-x^3) = (4-x)(16+4x+x^2)