How do solve x^2>4 and write the answer as a inequality and interval notation?

2 Answers
Jan 6, 2018

x<-2 or x>2
Interval notation:
(-oo,-2)uu(2,oo)

Explanation:

To solve, all we need to do is take the square root of both sides to get x by itself:
sqrt(x^2)>sqrt(4)

|x|>2

Which is true either when x>2 or when x<-2

To express the answer in interval notation,we think about which interval satisfies this inequality. It's simply all numbers less than -2, and all numbers greater than 2. This is the interval from -oo to -2 and from 2 to oo. Note that the interval does not include 2 or -2 themselves.

We can write the interval like so:
(-oo,-2)uu(2,oo)

The uu (U for union) symbol means to combine the two intervals.

Jan 9, 2018

x < -2 vv x > 2

x in (-oo, -2) uu (2, oo)

Explanation:

Given:

x^2 > 4

Subtract 4 from both sides to get:

x^2-4 > 0

Factor the left hand side to find:

(x-2)(x+2) > 0

The left hand side is positive if both of the factors are positive or both of the factors are negative.

Hence:

x < -2" " or " "x > 2

In interval notation:

x in (-oo, -2) uu (2, oo)