How do solve 2x^3+x^2>6x and write the answer as a inequality and interval notation?

1 Answer
Feb 23, 2017

The solutions are -2 < x < 0 and x > 3/2
Or in interval notation, x in ]-2,0[uu]3/2,+oo[

Explanation:

Let's rewrite and factorise the inequality

2x^3+x^2>6x

2x^3+x^2-6x>0

x(2x^2+x-6)>0

x(2x-3)(x+2)>0

Let f(x)=x(2x-3)(x+2)

We can build the sign chart

color(white)(aaaa)xcolor(white)(aaaa)-oocolor(white)(aaaa)-2color(white)(aaaaa)0color(white)(aaaaa)3/2color(white)(aaaaaa)+oo

color(white)(aaaa)x+2color(white)(aaaaaa)-color(white)(aaaa)+color(white)(aaaa)+color(white)(aaaaa)+

color(white)(aaaa)xcolor(white)(aaaaaaaaa)-color(white)(aaaa)-color(white)(aaaa)+color(white)(aaaaa)+

color(white)(aaaa)2x-3color(white)(aaaaa)-color(white)(aaaa)-color(white)(aaaa)-color(white)(aaaaa)+

color(white)(aaaa)f(x)color(white)(aaaaaaa)-color(white)(aaaa)+color(white)(aaaa)-color(white)(aaaaa)+

Therefore,

f(x)>0 when -2 < x < 0 and x > 3/2

Or in interval notation, x in ]-2,0[uu]3/2,+oo[