Can a a compound with a lone pair of electrons such as NH_3 be a nucleophile?

1 Answer
Nov 10, 2014

'Nucleophile' means 'nucleus loving' and is any group that attaches to a species with a positive charge, such as Rb^+, Cs^+ or Fr^+.

NH_3 (ammonia) can be a nucleophile, as can other Lewis bases, as they are electron donors. A Lewis base is any compound that reacts with a Lewis acid, such as H_3C^-, H_2N^- or H_2Sb^-. A Lewis acid is any substance that reacts with a Lewis base, such as Li^+, Na^+, K^+, Rb^+ or Cs^+.

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