Calcium carbonate, CaCO_3 has a Ksp value of 1.4 x 10^-8, what is the solubility of CaCO_3?

1 Answer
Aug 24, 2016

CaCO_3(s) rightleftharpoons Ca^(2+) + CO_3^(2-)

Explanation:

K_(sp)=[Ca^(2+)][CO_3^(2-)] = 1.4xx10^-8.

If we call the solubility S, then S=[Ca^(2+)]=[CO_3^(2-)], and,

K_(sp)=[Ca^(2+)][CO_3^(2-)] = 1.4xx10^-8 = S^2

So Ca^(2+) = sqrt{K_"sp"} = sqrt(1.4xx10^-8) = 1.18xx10^(-4) mol*L^-1.

"Solubility" = 1.18xx10^-4xx100.09*g*mol^-1 = ??g*L^-1