Here,
color(blue)("a is the AM of b and c " =>(b+c)/2=a=>b+c=2ato(1)a is the AM of b and c ⇒b+c2=a⇒b+c=2a→(1)
Now, color(red)(G_1 and G_2 " are the GM between b and c."G1andG2 are the GM between b and c.
So, b,G_1,G_2,c " are in GP"b,G1,G2,c are in GP
Let r " be the common ratio and b is the first term."r be the common ratio and b is the first term.
So, b, br, br^2,br^3 " are in GP"b,br,br2,br3 are in GP
i.e. color(blue)(G_1=br ,G_2=br^2 ,c=br^3......to(2)
Let us take LHS.
LHS=(G_1)^3+(G_2)^3
LHS=(br)^3+(br^2)^3
LHS=b^3r^3+b^3r^6
LHS=b^2color(blue)((br^3))+b(color(blue)(br^3))^2
LHS=b^2color(blue)((c))+bcolor(blue)((c)^2....to["using " (2) ]
LHS=bc{color(blue)(b+c)}
LHS=bc{color(blue)(2a)}...............to["using " (1)]
LHS=2abc
LHS=RHS