An object with a mass of 8 g is dropped into 500 mL of water at 0^@C. If the object cools by 50 ^@C and the water warms by 6 ^@C, what is the specific heat of the material that the object is made of?

1 Answer
Aug 19, 2016

7.5 cal/(g*degrees C)

Explanation:

mo*so*Delta(t_object) = mw*sw*Delta(tw)

m=mass (grams)
s= specific heat
t=temperature
and for subscripts:
o stands for the object and w stands for water in the container.

You can now compute the specific heat assuming water has a density of 1 gram per cm^3 at 0 degrees Celcius.

500 mL water = 500 grams water (density is 1 g/(cm^3))

8*so*50=500*1*6

so = (500*6)/(50*8)

so=7.5 (cal)/(g*degrees C)