An object with a mass of 6 kg, temperature of 160 ^oC, and a specific heat of 9 J/(kg*K) is dropped into a container with 27 L of water at 0^oC . Does the water evaporate? If not, by how much does the water's temperature change?

1 Answer
Feb 27, 2017

The water does not evaporate, the final temperature is =0.1ºC

Explanation:

Let T= final temperature of the object and the water

For the cold water, Delta T_w=T-0=T

For the object DeltaT_o=160-T

m_o C_o (DeltaT_o) = m_w C_w (DeltaT_w)

C_w=4186Jkg^-1K^-1

C_o=9Jkg^-1K^-1

m_0 C_o*(160-T) = m_w* 4186 *T

6*9*(160-T)=27*4186*T

160-T=(27*4186)/(54)*T

160-T=2093T

2094T=160

T=160/2094=0.1ºC

The water does not evaporate