An object with a mass of 5 kg, temperature of 163 ^oC, and a specific heat of 14 J/(kg*K) is dropped into a container with 32 L of water at 0^oC . Does the water evaporate? If not, by how much does the water's temperature change?

1 Answer
Feb 27, 2017

The water does not evaporate and the temperature of the water changec by 0.09ºC

Explanation:

Let T= final temperature of the object and the water

For the cold water, Delta T_w=T-0=T

For the object DeltaT_o=163-T

m_o C_o (DeltaT_o) = m_w C_w (DeltaT_w)

C_w=4186Jkg^-1K^-1

C_o=14Jkg^-1K^-1

m_0 C_o*(163-T) = m_w* 4186 *T

5*14*(163-T)=32*4186*T

160-T=(32*4186)/(70)*T

163-T=1913.6T

1914.6T=163

T=163/1914.6=0.09ºC

The water does not evaporate