An object with a mass of 400 g is dropped into 660 mL of water at 0^@C. If the object cools by 72 ^@C and the water warms by 3 ^@C, what is the specific heat of the material that the object is made of?

1 Answer
Mar 20, 2018

The specific heat is =0.28 kJkg^-1K^-1

Explanation:

The heat is transferred from the hot object to the cold water.

For the cold water, Delta T_w=3ºC

For the hot object DeltaT_o=72ºC

m_o C_o (DeltaT_o) = m_w C_w (DeltaT_w)

The specific heat of water C_w=4.186kJkg^-1K^-1

Let, C_o be the specific heat of the object

The mass of the object is m_o=0.40kg

The mass of the water is m_w=0.66kg

0.40*C_o*72=0.66*4.186*3

C_0=(0.66*4.186*3)/(0.40*72)

=0.28 kJkg^-1K^-1