An object with a mass of 4 kg4kg is hanging from an axle with a radius of 36 cm36cm. If the wheel attached to the axle has a radius of 8 cm8cm, how much work would it take to turn the wheel 36 cm36cm?

1 Answer
Oct 16, 2017

The work is =63.5J=63.5J

Explanation:

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The load is L=4gNL=4gN

The radius of the axle is r=0.36mr=0.36m

The radius of the wheel is R=0.08mR=0.08m

The effort is =FN=FN

The acceleration due to gravity is g=9.8ms^-2g=9.8ms2

Taking moments about the center of the axle

F*0.08=4g*0.36F0.08=4g0.36

F=4g*0.36/0.08=176.4NF=4g0.360.08=176.4N

The force is F=176.4NF=176.4N

The distance is d=0.36md=0.36m

The work is W=Fd=176.4xx0.36=63.5JW=Fd=176.4×0.36=63.5J