An object with a mass of 3 kg3kg is traveling in a circular path of a radius of 7 m7m. If the object's angular velocity changes from 3 Hz3Hz to 29 Hz29Hz in 3 s3s, what torque was applied to the object?

1 Answer
Mar 4, 2016

Use the basics of rotation around a fixed axis. Remember to use radsrads for the angle.

τ=2548π(kg*m^2)/s^2=8004,78(kg*m^2)/s^2

Explanation:

The torque is equal to:

τ=I*a_(θ)

Where I is the moment of inertia and a_(θ) is the angular acceleration.

The moment of inertia:

I=m*r^2

I=3kg*7^2m^2

I=147kg*m^2

The angular acceleration:

a_(θ)=(dω)/dt

a_(θ)=(d2πf)/dt

a_(θ)=2π(df)/dt

a_(θ)=2π(29-3)/3((rad)/s)/s

a_(θ)=52/3π(rad)/s^2

Therefore:

τ=147*52/3πkg*m^2*1/s^2

τ=2548π(kg*m^2)/s^2=8004,78(kg*m^2)/s^2