An object with a mass of 3 kg3kg is traveling in a circular path of a radius of 3 m3m. If the object's angular velocity changes from 12 Hz12Hz to 7 Hz7Hz in 8 s8s, what torque was applied to the object?

1 Answer
Dec 31, 2016

The torque is =67.9 Nm=67.9Nm

Explanation:

The torque is the rate of change of[angular momentum

tau=(dL)/dt=(d(Iomega))/dt=I(domega)/dtτ=dLdt=d(Iω)dt=Idωdt

The moment of inertia is I=mr^2I=mr2

=3*3^2= 27 kgm^2=332=27kgm2

The rate of change of angular velocity is

(domega)/dt=(12-7)/8*2pidωdt=12782π

=((4pi)/5) rads^(-2)=(4π5)rads2

So the torque is tau=27*(4pi)/5 Nm=108/5piNm=67.9Nmτ=274π5Nm=1085πNm=67.9Nm