An object with a mass of 3 kg3kg is traveling in a circular path of a radius of 15 m15m. If the object's angular velocity changes from 14 Hz14Hz to 23 Hz23Hz in 9 s9s, what torque was applied to the object?

1 Answer
Jan 21, 2017

The torque was 4241.2Nm4241.2Nm

Explanation:

The torque is the rate of change of angular momentum

tau=(dL)/dt=(d(Iomega))/dt=I(domega)/dtτ=dLdt=d(Iω)dt=Idωdt

The moment of inertia of the object is I=mr^2I=mr2

=3*15^2= 675 kgm^2=3152=675kgm2

The rate of change of angular velocity is

(domega)/dt=(23-14)/9*2pidωdt=231492π

=((18pi)/9) =2pirads^(-2)=(18π9)=2πrads2

So the torque is tau=675*(2pi)Nm=1350piNm=4241.2Nmτ=675(2π)Nm=1350πNm=4241.2Nm