An object with a mass of 2 kg is traveling in a circular path of a radius of 2 m. If the object's angular velocity changes from 3 Hz to 9 Hz in 1 s, what torque was applied to the object?

1 Answer

96pi Nm

Explanation:

Comparing linear motion and Rotational motion for understanding

For Linear motion -- For rotational motion,

mass -> moment of Inertial

Force -> Torque

velocity -> Angular velocity

acceleration -> ANgular acceleration

So,

F= ma -> -> tau = I alpha

Here,

alpha = (omega _2 -omega _1)/(Delta t) =(2pixxn_2-2pixxn_1)/(Deltat)=(2pi)xx( (9-3))/1 s^(-2) = 12pis^(-2)

and
I = mr^2 = 2kg*2^2 m^2 = 8 kgm^2

So tau = 8 kgm^2 * 12pis^(-2) = 96pi Nm