An object with a mass of 150 g is dropped into 900 mL of water at 0^@C. If the object cools by 40 ^@C and the water warms by 16 ^@C, what is the specific heat of the material that the object is made of?

1 Answer
May 14, 2018

The specific heat is =10.05 kJkg^-1K^-1

Explanation:

The heat is transferred from the hot object to the cold water.

For the cold water, Delta T_w=16ºC

For the hot object DeltaT_o=40ºC

m_o C_o (DeltaT_o) = m_w C_w (DeltaT_w)

The specific heat of water C_w=4.186kJkg^-1K^-1

Let, C_o be the specific heat of the object

The mass of the object is m_o=0.150kg

The mass of the water is m_w=0.900kg

0.15*C_o*40=0.9*4.186*16

C_0=(0.9*4.186*16)/(0.15*40)

=10.05 kJkg^-1K^-1