According to the equations below, what is the conjugate base of HCO_3^- ?

H_2CO_3(aq) + H_2O (l) rightleftharpoons HCO_3^(-) (aq) + H_3O^(+)(aq)

HCO_3^(-)(aq) + H_2O(l) rightleftharpoons CO_3^(2-)(aq) + H_3O^(+)(aq)

1 Answer
Dec 9, 2016

The conjugate base of HCO_3^- is CO_3^(2-)

Explanation:

To find the conjugate base of ANY acid, all you have to do is remove a proton, and conserve mass and charge; simply take H^+ away.

e.g. H_2SO_4 rarrHSO_4^-

HNO_3 rarrNO_3^-

H_3PO_4 rarr H_2PO_4^-

NH_3 rarr NH_2^-

What is the conjugate acid of CO_3^(2-) ion?

It seems I have asnwered this [before.](https://socratic.org/questions/how-do-you-determine-conjugate-acid-base-pairs)