A triangle has sides A, B, and C. Sides A and B are of lengths 5 and 4, respectively, and the angle between A and B is (7pi)/12 . What is the length of side C?

1 Answer
Dec 31, 2015

c ~= 7.166

Explanation:

By the Law of Cosines: c^2 = a^2 + b^2 - 2ab cos(Theta)
In this example a=5, b=4, Theta = (7 pi)/12

Hence c^2 = 5^2 + 4^2 - 2. 5. 4 cos((7 pi)/12)
c^2 = 25 + 16 - 40 cos((7 pi)/12)

Using a calculator cos((7 pi)/12) ~= -0.2588190451

Therefore c^2 ~= 41 + 40 * 0.2588190451

c^2 ~= 51.3527616
c ~= +-sqrt(51.3527616)

Since c must be positive
c = 7.166 To 3 decimal places