A triangle has sides A, B, and C. If the angle between sides A and B is (5pi)/12, the angle between sides B and C is (pi)/2, and the length of B is 13, what is the area of the triangle?

1 Answer
Jul 24, 2016

Reqd. area=315.36245sq.unit

Explanation:

We denote, by hat(A,B), the angle btwn. the sides A and B.

hat(A,B)=5pi/12; hat(B,C)=pi/2 rArrhat(C,A)=pi/12

Now, in the right/_^(ed)Delta with hat(B,C)=pi/2, we have,

tan(hat(A,B))=C/BrArrtan(5pi/12)=C/13rArrC=13(3.7321)=48.5173

Therefore, the Area of the right/_^(ed)Delta [with hat(B,C)=pi/2],

=1/2*B*C=1/2*13*48.5173=315.36245sq.unit

But, wait a little! If you don't want to use the Table of Natural Tangents , see the Enjoyment of Maths below to find the value of tan5pi/12 :-

tan(5pi/12)=sin(5pi/12)/cos(5pi/12)=sin(5pi/12)/sin(pi/2-5pi/12)

=sin(5pi/12)/sin(pi/12)=sin(5theta)/sintheta, where, theta=pi/12

=(sin5theta-sin3theta+sin3theta-sintheta+sintheta)/sintheta

=(2cos4theta*sintheta+2cos2theta*sintheta+sintheta)/sintheta

={cancel(sintheta)(2cos4theta+2cos2theta+1)}/cancelsintheta

=2cos(4pi/12)+2cos2pi/12+1

=2*1/2+2*sqrt3/2+1

=2+sqrt3

2+1.7321

3.7321

Isn't this Enjoyable Maths?!