A triangle has corners at (2 ,1 )(2,1), (4 ,-3 )(4,3), and (-1 ,4 )(1,4). If the triangle is dilated by a factor of 5 5 about point #(4 ,-9 ), how far will its centroid move?

1 Answer
Feb 10, 2018

Centroid moves by ~~ color(green)(54.62)54.62

Explanation:

Centroid G(((2+4-1)/3),((1-3+4)/3)) => ((-5/3),(2/3))

Dilated about D(4-9) by a factor of 5

To find new coordinate of centroid G'

vec(G'D) = 5 * vec(GD)

G'((x-4),(y+9)) = 5 * ((-5/3-4),(2/3+9))=> ((-85/3),(145/3))

G' ((-73/3),(118/3))

vec(GG') = sqrt((-5/3+85/3)^2 + (2/3-145/3)^2) ~~ color(green)(54.62)