A triangle has corners at (1 ,5 ), (7 ,9 ), and (4 ,2 ). What is the area of the triangle's circumscribed circle?

1 Answer
Jul 27, 2017

The area of the circumscribed circle is =47.38u^2

Explanation:

To calculate the area of the circle, we must calculate the radius r of the circle

Let the center of the circle be O=(a,b)

Then,

(1-a)^2+(5-b)^2=r^2.......(1)

(7-a)^2+(9-b)^2=r^2..........(2)

(4-a)^2+(2-b)^2=r^2.........(3)

We have 3 equations with 3 unknowns

From (1) and (2), we get

1-2a+a^2+25-10b+b^2=49-14a+a^2+81-18b+b^2

12a+8b=130-26=104

3a+2b=26.............(4)

From (3) and (2), we get

16-8a+a^2+4-4b+b^2=49-14a+a^2+81-18b+b^2

6a+14b=130-20=110

3a+7b=55..............(5)

From equations (4) and (5), we get

26-2b=55-7b, =>, 5b=29, b=29/5

3a=26-2b=26-58/5=72/5, =>, a=24/5

The center of the circle is =(24/5,29/5)

r^2=(1-24/5)^2+(5-29/5)^2=(-19/5)^2+(-4/5)^2

=361/25+16/25

=377/25

The area of the circle is

A=pi*r^2=pi*377/25=47.38u^2