A right triangle has sides A, B, and C. Side A is the hypotenuse and side B is also a side of a rectangle. Sides A, C, and the side of the rectangle adjacent to side B have lengths of 8 , 7 , and 14 , respectively. What is the rectangle's area?

1 Answer
Oct 30, 2016

54.18

Explanation:

Draw the diagram

enter image source here

To find the are of the triangle at the bottom,

We need to find the length of "B"

As the triangle is a right angle triangle,

We use the color(blue)("Pythagoras theorem"

color(blue)(a^2+b^2=c^2

Where,

color(orange)("c = Longest side (hypotenuse)"

color(orange)("a and b are the other sides"

So,

color(purple)(c=8

color(purple)(b="B"

color(purple)(a=7

Insert the following (above) in the formula

rarr7^2+"B"^2=8^2

rarr49+"B"^2=64

rarr"B"^2=64-49

rarr"B"^2=15

Take the square root of both sides

rarrsqrt("B"^2)=sqrt(15)

color(green)(rArr"B"=sqrt15~~3.87

Let's redraw the diagram

enter image source here

Now, we need to find the area of the rectangle

We use the formula

color(brown)("Area of rectangle"=l*b

Where,

color(orange)(l="length"=14

color(orange)(b="breadth"=sqrt15

rarrl*b

rarr14*sqrt15

rarr14sqrt15

rarr14*3.87

color(green)(rArr54.18