A line segment is bisected by a line with the equation 9 y + x = 5 . If one end of the line segment is at ( 7 , 4 ), where is the other end?

1 Answer
Jun 15, 2017

The other end is: ( 249/41,-178/41)
Here is a graph:
![Desmon.com](useruploads.socratic.org)

Explanation:

Given: x+9y=5" [1]"

The family of perpendicular lines is:

9x-y=k

Use the point (7,4) to find the value of x:

9(7)-4=k

k = 59

The equation of the bisected line is:

9x-y=59" [2]"

Multiply equation [2] by 9 and add to equation [1]:

82x= 536

x_"midpoint" = 268/41

Use the midpoint equation to find x_"end"

x_"midpoint" = (x_"start"+x_"end")/2

268/41 = (7+x_"end")/2

x_"end" = 536/41-7

x_"end" = 249/41

Find y_"end" by substituting x_"end" into equation [2]:

9(249/41)-y_"end"=59

y_"end" = 9(249/41)-59

y_"end" = -178/41