A line segment has endpoints at (75 ,8 ) and (2 , 1). The line segment is dilated by a factor of 2 around (4 , 5). What are the new endpoints and length of the line segment?

1 Answer
Jul 14, 2018

color(crimson)("New coordinates are " (146,11), (0, -3)

color(crimson)("Length of the line segment '" = sqrt((146-0)^2 + (11--3)^2) ~~ 146.6697

Explanation:

A(75,8), B(2,1)," about point " D (4,5), " dilation factor "2

A'((x),(y)) =(2)a - (1)d =(2)*((75),(8)) - (1)*((4),(5)) = ((146),(11))

B'((x),(y)) = (2)b - (1)d = (2)*((2),(1)) - (1)*((4),(5)) = ((0),(-3))

color(crimson)("New coordinates are " (146,11), (0, -3)

color(crimson)("Length of the line segment '" = sqrt((146-0)^2 + (11--3)^2) ~~ 146.6697