A line segment has endpoints at (7 ,3 ) and (5 ,8 ). The line segment is dilated by a factor of 3 around (3 ,4 ). What are the new endpoints and length of the line segment?

1 Answer
Jul 14, 2018

color(purple)("New end points are " (15,1), (9,18)

color(crimson)("Length of the line segment " ~~ 18.0278

Explanation:

A(7,3), B(5,8), " about point " D (3,4), " dilation factor " 3

A'((x),(y)) =(3)a - (2)d =(3)* ((7),(3)) - (2)*((3),(4)) = ((15),(1))

B'((x),(y)) = (3)b - (2)d = (3)* ((5),(8)) - (2)*((3),(4)) = ((9),(18)

color(purple)("New end points are " (15,1), (9,18)

color(crimson)("Length of the line segment " = sqrt((15-9)^2 + (1-18)^2) ~~ 18.0278