A line segment has endpoints at (5 ,6 ) and (7 , 3). The line segment is dilated by a factor of 2 around (4 , 2). What are the new endpoints and length of the line segment?

1 Answer
Jul 14, 2018

color(indigo)("New end points are " (6,10), (0,0)

color(indigo)("Length of the line segment '" = sqrt((6)^2 + (10)^2) ~~ 11.6619

Explanation:

A(5,6), B(7,3), " about point " D (4,2), " dilation factor " 2

A'((x),(y)) =(2)a - (1)d =(2)* ((5),(6)) - (1)*((4),(2)) = ((6),(10))

B'((x),(y)) = (2)b - (1)d = (2)* ((2),(1)) - (1)*((4),(2)) = ((0),(0)

color(indigo)("New end points are " (6,10), (0,0)

color(indigo)("Length of the line segment '" = sqrt((6)^2 + (10)^2) ~~ 11.6619