A line segment has endpoints at (4 ,3 ) and (2 ,5 ). The line segment is dilated by a factor of 4 around (3 ,3 ). What are the new endpoints and length of the line segment?

1 Answer
Jul 14, 2018

color(purple)("New coordinates are " (7, 3), (-1, 11)

color(purple)("Length of the line segment '" = sqrt((7 - -1)^2 + (3-11)^2) ~~ 11.3137

Explanation:

A(8,4), B(4,3), " about point " D (1,3), " dilation factor "4

A'((x),(y)) =(4)a - (3)d =(4)*((4),(3)) - (3)*((3),(3)) = ((7),(3))

B'((x),(y)) = (4)b - (3)d = (4)*((2),(5)) - (3)*((3),(3)) = ((-1),(11))

color(purple)("New coordinates are " (7, 3), (-1, 11)

color(purple)("Length of the line segment '" = sqrt((7 - -1)^2 + (3-11)^2) ~~ 11.3137