What mass of lithium carbonate will result, if 87.2*g of LiOH is treated with excess carbon dioxide?

1 Answer
Aug 23, 2017

Approx. 130*g of "lithium carbonate" will result.....

Explanation:

We need a stoichiometrically balanced equation.....

CO_2(aq) + 2LiOH(aq) rarr Li_2CO_3(s) + H_2O(l)

Is this balanced?

And then we work out the molar equivalence.....

"Moles of lithium hydroxide"=(87.2*g)/(23.95*g*mol^-1)=3.64*mol.

And given excess carbon dioxide gas, we gets a mass of (3.64*mol)/2xx73.89*g*mol^-1=134.5*g WITH RESPECT TO lithium carbonate.