Question #00338

1 Answer
Jul 31, 2017

0.0286M0.0286M

Explanation:

We're asked to find the molarity of the "HCl"HCl in the gastric juice with some given titration data.

First, let's write the balanced chemical equation for this neutralization reaction:

"NaOH"(aq) + "HCl"(aq) rarr "NaCl"(aq) + "H"_2"O"(l)NaOH(aq)+HCl(aq)NaCl(aq)+H2O(l)

  • Here's a hint we can use only in the special case of one-to-one molar ratios**:

M_1V_1 = M_2V_2M1V1=M2V2

where

  • M_1M1 and M_2M2 are the molarities of the two solutions

  • V_1V1 and V_2V2 are the volumes of the two solutions

We have:

  • M_1 = 0.0249MM1=0.0249M ("NaOH"NaOH)

  • V_1 = 28.7V1=28.7 "mL"mL

  • M_2 = ?M2=? ("HCl"HCl)

  • V_2 = 25.00V2=25.00 "mL"mL

Plugging in known values, we have

(0.0249M)(28.7color(white)(l)"mL") = (M_2)(25.00color(white)(l)"mL")(0.0249M)(28.7lmL)=(M2)(25.00lmL)

M_2 = color(red)(ul(0.0286M