We need
(a+b)(a−b)=a2−b2
sin2x+cos2x=1
cos(x+y)=cosxcosy−sinxsiny
cos(x−y)=cosxcosy+sinxsiny
sin(x+y)=sinxcosy+sinycosx
sin(x−y)=sinxcosy−sinycosx
Therefore,
cos(x+y)⋅cos(x−y)=(cosxcosy−sinxsiny)(cosxcosy+sinxsiny)
=cos2xcos2y−sin2xsin2y
sin(x+y)⋅sin(x−y)=(sinxcosy+sinycosx)(sinxcosy−sinycosx)
=sin2xcos2y−sin2ycos2x
So,
LHS=cos(x+y)⋅cos(x−y)+sin(x+y)⋅sin(x−y)
=cos2xcos2y−sin2xsin2y+sin2xcos2y−sin2ycos2x
=cos2y(cos2x+sin2x)−sin2y(sin2x+cos2x)
=cos2y−sin2y
=LHS
QED