Question #6b526

1 Answer
Mar 19, 2017

55.05/362.48~~15.19%55.05362.4815.19% to 2 decimal places

Explanation:

Percentage is a fraction but one were the denominator is always 100

The % symbol is a bit like a unit of measurement but one that is worth 1/1001100 . So, as an example:

30% ->30xx%->30xx1/100=30/10030%30×%30×1100=30100
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
Let the unknown number be xx

As percentage is a fraction it makes sense to present the number in the question as a fraction as well. So we have: 55.05/362.4855.05362.48

As we need to convert this to percentage we have:

55.05/362.48 = ("some number")/100 = x/10055.05362.48=some number100=x100

55.05/362.48 = x/10055.05362.48=x100

Multiply both sides by color(red)(100)100

color(green)(55.05/362.48color(red)(xx100)" " =" " x/100color(red)(xx100))55.05362.48×100 = x100×100

color(green)(55.05/362.48color(red)(xx100)" " =" " x xxcolor(red)(100)/100)55.05362.48×100 = x×100100

But 100/100=1100100=1 giving

color(green)(55.05/362.48color(red)(xx100)" " =" " x)55.05362.48×100 = x

x=15.1870..... The dots indicates that the digits continue on
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
But this is x/100-> x xx1/100 -> x%

so we write

55.05/362.48~~15.19% to 2 decimal places

The ~~ means 'approximately equal to'