What is the moment of inertia of the earth?
Given that the radius of the earth is 6.38xx10^6"m"6.38×106m and the mass of the earth is 5.98xx10^24"kg"5.98×1024kg .
Given that the radius of the earth is
1 Answer
Aug 15, 2017
Explanation:
If we think of the earth as a solid sphere rotating about its center, the moment of inertia is given by:
color(darkblue)(I=2/5MR^2)I=25MR2 where
MM is the mass of the earth andRR is its radius
We are given the following information:
|->M=5.98xx10^24"kg"↦M=5.98×1024kg |->R=6.38xx10^6"m"↦R=6.38×106m
Substituting these values into the equation above:
I=2/5(5.98xx10^24"kg")(6.38xx10^6"m")^2I=25(5.98×1024kg)(6.38×106m)2
=>=2/5(5.98xx10^24"kg")(4.07044xx10^13"m"^2)⇒=25(5.98×1024kg)(4.07044×1013m2)
=>2/5(2.4341xx10^38"kgm"^2)⇒25(2.4341×1038kgm2)
=>color(darkblue)(=9.736xx10^37"kgm"^2)⇒=9.736×1037kgm2