How many phosphorus atoms are present in a 25.0*g25.0g mass of "phosphorus pentoxide"phosphorus pentoxide?

1 Answer
Oct 18, 2016

"0.352 moles of phosphorus atoms are present in this quantity."0.352 moles of phosphorus atoms are present in this quantity.

Explanation:

Number of moles of P_2O_5P2O5 == (25.0*g)/(141.95*g*mol^-1)25.0g141.95gmol1 == 0.176*mol0.176mol, with respect to P_2O_5P2O5.

There are thus 2xx0.176*mol2×0.176mol of "phosphorus"phosphorus.

P_2O_5P2O5 is an empirical formula. The actual molecule is P_4O_10P4O10, which is an extremely hygroscopic white powder. Do the different formulations make a difference to the number of phosphorus atoms present?