40g of NaOH is added to water to create 1 L of solution. The resulting solution has a SG of 1.07. a) Calculate the mass (in lb) of 1 L of solution? b) Calculate the molecular mass of NaOH? c) Calculate the molarity of NaOH in the solution.?

1 Answer
Oct 16, 2017

We know that the density of the solution, ρsolution=1.07gmL1

Explanation:

a. And so if we gots a 1L volume....then we have a mass of.....

1000mL×1.07gmL1=1070g..

But 1lb454g...

And so 1070g1070g×1454glb1=2.361lb1 =2.3611lb=2.36lb

b. And the molar mass of NaOH is simply....

(22.99+15.999+1.00794)gmol1=40.0gmol1.

c. And the molarity is simply the quotient....

Molarity=Moles of soluteVolume of solution

=40g40.0gmol11.00L=1.00molL1.....

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