How do you factor x^2 - 8x + 16?

2 Answers
Jul 6, 2018

color(green)(=> (x-4)^2

Explanation:

x^2 - 8x + 16

=>x^2 - (2 * 4 * x ) + 4^2

It’s in the form a^2 - 2 ab + b^2 = (a- b)^2

:. => (x-4)^2

Jul 6, 2018

(x-4)^2

Explanation:

Given: x^2-8x+16.

We find two numbers, say a and b, such that a+b=-8 and ab=16.

Mentally, I see that a=b=-4. Checking, (-4)+(-4)=-8,-4*-4=16.

Now, we split it into:

=x^2+ax+bx+16

=x^2-4x-4x+16

=x(x-4)-4(x-4)

=(x-4)(x-4)

=(x-4)^2