If log_4 x =3, then what is x equal to?

2 Answers
Jun 14, 2018

#x=3^4=81

Explanation:

The definition of a logarithm is that log_a(b)=c iff b=a^c. Using this definition, we see that log_4x=3 implies that x=3^4, so x=81.

Jun 14, 2018

x=64

Explanation:

The key realization here is that if we have a logarithmic equation of the form

log_ab=c

That this is equal to

a^c=b

We essentially have a=4, b=x and c=3. Plugging in, we get

4^3=x=>color(blue)(x=64)

Another way we could have approached this is leveraging the logarithm property

a=log_b(b^a)

Where our a=3 and our b=4. Plugging in, we get

3=log_4(4^3)

3=log_4color(blue)((64))

Notice, the original equation was log_4color(blue)(x)=3, and since everything else is the same in these equations,

color(blue)(x=64)

Hope this helps!