If the mass of a balloon is 300 kg and the lift force provided by the atmosphere is 3300 N, what is the net force on the balloon?

1 Answer
May 28, 2018

#"the solution is shown below."#

Explanation:

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  • Suppose P is the center of gravity.
  • There are two forces acting on the P point. (These are symbolized as blue and red vectors.)

  • You see that the vectors are opposite.

  • To find the net force, we need to subtract the red vector from the blue vector

  • Net force tells how balloons will behave.

  • If the net force is zero, the balloon is either stationary or has a constant velocity (Newton's first law).
  • If the net force is greater than zero, the balloon has a constant acceleration (Newton's second law).

  • weight of balloon=m*g=300.9,81=2943 Newtons

  • lifting force=3300 Newtons
  • Net force=lifting force-weight of balloon
  • Net force=3300-2943=357 Newtons.