For a doublet of doublet, how many neighbors does it have?

1 Answer
Apr 20, 2018

2

Explanation:

For a doublet of doublet you would see 4 peaks. When drawing the splitting tree this becomes obvious. So a splitting tree of a doublet of doublet would look like the following:
![https://useruploads.socratic.org/tYJUvD7zT0uS1ZGM18ww_doublet_of_doublet.jpg)
Here the proton what we look at in the molecule is the upper line. This proton has two neighbors with different coupling constants (J).

So we start with the proton who has the highest J, which follows the n+1 rule. Meaning we would see two peaks, shown between the arrow Jba.

Now we take the proton with the lower J, which from each peak will make two doublets shown as Jbc.

This gives a signal with a doublet of doublets. Since we use n+1 rule twice the amount of neighbors is 2.