How do you solve the system x-4y+4z=-1, y-3z=5, and 3x-4y+6z=1?

1 Answer
Mar 12, 2018

x=3, y=-1 and z=-2

Explanation:

Perform the Gauss Jordan elimination on the augmented matrix

A=((1,-4,4,|,-1),(0,1,-3,|,5),(3,-4,6,|,1))

I have written the equations not in the sequence as in the question in order to get 1 as pivot.

Perform the folowing operations on the rows of the matrix

R3larrR3-3R1

A=((1,-4,4,|,-1),(0,1,-3,|,5),(0,8,-6,|,4))

R1larrR1+4R2; R3larrR3-8R2

A=((1,0,-8,|,19),(0,1,-3,|,5),(0,0,18,|,-36))

R3larr(R3)/18

A=((1,0,-8,|,19),(0,1,-3,|,5),(0,0,1,|,-2))

R1larrR1+8R3; R2larrR2+3R3

A=((1,0,0,|,3),(0,1,0,|,-1),(0,0,1,|,-2))

Thus x=3, y=-1 and z=-2