If an unbiased die is thrown, what is the probability that it will show a 3 or an even number?

3 Answers
Feb 20, 2018

23

Explanation:

So, a normal die has 6 sides, unless the question is referring to another type of die (e.g. 8 sided).

In a 6-sided die, there are four numbers that fits the requirements: 2,3,4, and 6. Given that there are 4 possibilities and 6 total outcomes, you just divide those to numbers to get
46=23

Feb 20, 2018

23 or 66.7%

Explanation:

The possibilities are each of the six sides.

1,2,3,4,5,and6

What we're interested in is 3 or even, so that's

2,3,4,and6

That's four out of the six possible numbers the die can land on, so your answer for probability is

P=46

which can be simplified into 23 or converted to about 66.7%.

Feb 20, 2018

2/3

Explanation:

Let X=number on the die.
Since the die is unbiased, we can use the classical approach in assigning the probabilities.

P(X=3)=16

P(X=2 U X=4 U X=6)=16+16+16=36

Since the problem is an 'or' statement (meaning union) then,

P(X=3 U X=2 U X=4 U X=6) = P(X=3)+P(X=2 U X=4 U X=6) = 16+36=46=23