How do you find the definite integral of cos^4(2x)sin(2x) dx?

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Please help guide me through this question with steps. I just want to know how to approach this question. I tried using u-substitution with u = 2x but I am unable to find the answer. Thanks for your time.

1 Answer
Dec 17, 2017

-1/515

Explanation:

Remember that the point of u-substitutions is to eliminate complex polynomials or functions. Under this mentality it would make sense that we try to eliminate the trigonometric functions sine and cosine. We will let u = cos(2x)u=cos(2x), so that du = -2sin(2x) dxdu=2sin(2x)dx.

int_1^(-1) " "u^4 sin(2x) * (du)/(-2sin(2x))11 u4sin(2x)du2sin(2x)

Notice how the sin(2x)sin(2x)s cancel out, making our u-subsitution very useful. We are now left with

int_1^(-1)11 -1/2u^412u4 dudu

which yields -1/10u^5 110u5 evaluated from 1 to -1. Thus, our final answer is color(red)(-1/5)15.