How are each of the following related to the sun: prominences, solar flares, corona, solar wind, chromospheres?

Related questions

• Do stars rotate or revolve?
• What is a stars rotational symmetry?
• How do astronomers test the theories of star formation?
• How does gravity affect star formation?
• How does mass affect star formation?
• How does star formation occur in the interstellar medium?
• What are the layers of a star, and what does each layer do?
• What is a structure of the star?
• Which layer of the sun has the highest temperature?
• How big is a star's photosphere?