Two objects have masses of 42 MG and 26 MG. How much does the gravitational potential energy between the objects change if the distance between them changes from 8 m to 9 m?

1 Answer
Jul 17, 2017

We will use the formula U=-G(Mm)/r

Explanation:

We will first calculate the potential energy at 8m

U_1=-(6.67*10^(-11)*42*26*10^6)/8=-0.009 Joules

U_2=-(6.67*10^(-11)*42*26*10^6)/9=-0.008 Joules

so ΔU=U_2-U_1=0.001Joules

the change is positive because the distance gets bigger

(I assumed MG is megagrams.)