A triangle has sides A, B, and C. The angle between sides A and B is #pi/4# and the angle between sides B and C is #pi/12#. If side B has a length of 5, what is the area of the triangle?
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The angle between #A# and #B# is
#theta=pi-(1/12pi+1/4pi)=pi-4/12pi=2/3pi#
#sintheta=sin(2/3pi)=sqrt3/2#
We apply the sine rule to find #=A#
#A/sin(1/12pi)=B/sin(2/3pi)#
#A=Bsin(1/12pi)/sin(2/3pi)#
The area of the triangle is
#a=1/2ABsin(1/4pi)#
#a=1/2Bsin(1/12pi)/sin(2/3pi)*B*sin(1/4pi)#
#=1/2*5*5*sin(1/12pi)*sin(pi/4)/sin(2/3pi)#
#=2.64#
Let say the angle, #a = pi/12 and c = pi/4#. Then angle between C and A, #b# #= pi - 1/4 pi - 1/12 pi = 8/12 pi = 2/3 pi#.
Area of triangle, # = 1/2 BC sin a#
#= 1/2 (5)(C) sin (pi/12)#.#->i#
use, #B/sin b = C/sin c# to find C
#5/(sin (2/3 pi)) = C /(sin (1/4 pi))#
#C =5/(sin (2/3 pi)) * sin (1/4 pi) = 4.08#unit
Area of triangle, plug in #C# in #->i#
#= 1/2 (5)(4.08) sin (pi/12) = 2.64# #unit^2#