How do you find the general form of the line passing through (-1,2) and (2,5)?
2 Answers
y=x+3
Explanation:
First, find the slope. To do this, plug in values for this equation.
m is the slope and the values are your original coords.
Now that we have the slope, we use it to find the y-intercept, and the slope-intercept form.
We use point-slope for this.
The slope is 1, and the y-intercept is 3. The slope-intercept form is "y=x+3", and the point-slope form is "y-2=1(x+1)"
Explanation:
"the equation of a line in "color(blue)"general form" is.
color(red)(bar(ul(|color(white)(2/2)color(black)(Ax+By+C=0)color(white)(2/2)|)))
where A is a positive integer and B, C are integers.
"to begin express the equation in "color(blue)"slope-intercept form"
• y=mx+b
"where m represents the slope and b, the y-intercept"
"to calculate m use the "color(blue)"gradient formula"
color(red)(bar(ul(|color(white)(2/2)color(black)(m=(y_2-y_1)/(x_2-x_1))color(white)(2/2)|)))
where(x_1,y_1),(x_2,y_2)" are 2 coordinate points"
"the points are " (x_1,y_1)=(-1,2),(x_2,y_2)=(2,5)
rArrm=(5-2)/(2-(-1))=3/3=1
rArry=x+blarr" is the partial equation"
"to find b use either of the 2 given points"
"using " (2,5)" then"
5=2+brArrb=3
rArry=x+3larrcolor(red)" in slope-intercept form"
rArrx-y+3=0larrcolor(red)" in general form"