Question #e487f

2 Answers
Jun 2, 2017

You do not really need l'Hospital:

Explanation:

#lim_(x->oo) (e^x+sinx)/(e^x+cosx) = lim_(x->oo) (e^x( 1+e^(-x)sinx))/(e^x(1+e^(-x)cosx))#

#lim_(x->oo) (e^x+sinx)/(e^x+cosx) = lim_(x->oo) ( 1+e^(-x)sinx)/(1+e^(-x)cosx) = 1#

Jun 2, 2017

#lim_(x->oo) frac{e^x + sinx}{e^x + cosx} = 1#

Explanation:

#lim_(x->oo) frac{e^x + sinx}{e^x + cosx}#

Multiply the fraction by #frac{e^(-x)}{e^(-x)}#:

# = lim_(x->oo) frac{1+ sinx/(e^x) }{ 1+ cosx/(e^x) } #

By direct substitution, this is equal to:
# = frac{1+0}{1+0} = 1#

Check by looking at the graph:
graph{(e^x + sinx)/(e^x + cosx) [-2, 18, -3.5, 5.5]}

Note that L'Hospital's rule was not needed because after factoring the fraction, there was no indeterminate case for which the rule would be needed.