What is the derivative of y=x^(5x)?

1 Answer
May 30, 2016

\frac{d}{dx}(x^{5x})=5x^{5x}(\ln (x)+1)

Explanation:

\frac{d}{dx}(x^{5x})

Applying exponent rule,
a^b=e^{b\ln (a)}

x^{5x}=e^{5x\ln (x)}

=\frac{d}{dx}(e^{5x\ln (x)})

Applying chain rule,
\frac{df(u)}{dx}=\frac{df}{du}\cdot \frac{du}{dx}

Let 5x\ln (x)=u

=\frac{d}{du}(e^u)\frac{d}{dx}(5x\ln (x))

We know,
\frac{d}{du}(e^u)=e^u
and,
\frac{d}{dx}(5x\ln (x))=5(\ln (x)+1)

So,
\frac{d}{dx}(5x\ln (x))=5(\ln (x)+1)

Substituting back,
u=5x\ln (x)

Simplifying,
\frac{d}{dx}(x^{5x})=5x^{5x}(\ln (x)+1)