How do you factor the trinomial 18a2+48a+32?

1 Answer
Nov 18, 2015

2(3a+4)2

Explanation:

18a2+48a+32

  • First reduce it to the smallest terms
  • They are all divisible by 2

18a22+48a2+322

9a2+24a+16

16(last term) x 9(co-efficient of a2) = 144

  • Think of two numbers that
    When you multiply them = 144
    When you add them = 24 (co-efficient of a)

  • 12 and 12
    12 x 12 = 144
    12 + 12 = 24

  • Replace the middle number with 12 and 12
    9a2+12a+12a+16

  • Split the expression
    9a2+12a+12a+16

  • Factorise the two
    3a(3a+4)+4(3a+4)

  • Common factors so group
    (3a+4)(3a+4)

(3a+4)2

  • Remember we divided by 2
    2(3a+4)2